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On the solar front, panels contend each day with sun, heat, cold and water. As everyone focuses on the solar cells themselves, the sealant that holds it all together is just as crucial for long-term performance.
The Solar Panel Sealants of Science
There are three primary types of sealants that safeguard the panels of photovoltaic systems:
Silicone Sealants
Excellent high-temperature resistance
Prone to gradual UV degradation
Common in older panel designs
Butyl Rubber Sealants
Superior moisture blocking
Limited flexibility in cold climates
Often used in laminate edges
Polyurethane Sealants (Modern Standard)
Perfect balance between flexibility and strength
Remains flexible, won”t become brittle -40 to 120 degrees Celsius
30x better UV resistance than silicones
Preferred for frameless bifacial panels

Why Polyurethane Leads the Industry
There are now more sophisticated polyurethanes that specifically target the solar problems:
Thermal Stress Relief: Provides a flex feature to expand/contract with panel materials
Weather resistant: Successful laboratory testing shows 100% mm water absorption in 5,000 hours
Electrical Safeguard: Patented cell connectors are protected from moisture and corrosion to promote longer battery life
Choosing Quality Sealants
Look for these certifications:
IEC 61215 (Thermal Cycling Test)
UL 746C (Long-Term UV Exposure)
ISO 10993 (Material Safety)
Independent testing indicates that, for premium polyurethane sealants, this increase in service can be 5-8 years more than that of basic sealants.

Maintenance Tips
Examine Sealant Every Few Years:
Cracking or peeling at edges
Discoloration from UV damage
Moisture accumulation under laminates
For Industrial and Residential Applications:
High-Performance Polyurethane Sealants for Professionals Pros can look to Joobond’s solar-grade sealant formulations, which marry military-grade weather-resistance with solar-specific electrical-safety features. They have a technical team that provides free compatibility testing for new panel designs.